{"id":23,"date":"2025-09-21T10:58:36","date_gmt":"2025-09-21T02:58:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.leawsic.site\/?p=23"},"modified":"2025-11-01T20:47:37","modified_gmt":"2025-11-01T12:47:37","slug":"linux%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e4%b8%8b%e6%88%91%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.leawsic.site\/index.php\/2025\/09\/21\/linux%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e4%b8%8b%e6%88%91%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%ba\/","title":{"rendered":"Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\u6211\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u642d\u5efa"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5b89\u88c5Java<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u9996\u5148\u4e0b\u8f7dJava\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f7f\u7528Bellsoft<\/a>\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Debian\/Ubuntu<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

#\u6dfb\u52a0Bellsoft\u7684GPG\u5bc6\u94a5\nwget -q -O - https:\/\/download.bell-sw.com\/pki\/GPG-KEY-bellsoft | sudo apt-key add -\n\n#\u6dfb\u52a0Bellsodt\u7684APT\u4ed3\u5e93\necho \"deb [arch=amd64] https:\/\/apt.bell-sw.com\/ stable main\" | sudo tee \/etc\/apt\/sources.list.d\/bellsoft.list\n\n#\u66f4\u65b0\nsudo apt update\n\n#\u5b89\u88c5\u76f8\u5e94Java\u7248\u672c\nsudo apt install bellsoft-java21<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Bellsoft<\/strong> \u4e3a\u57fa\u4e8e RPM \u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982 CentOS\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684 RPM \u5305\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
#\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528wget\u4e0b\u8f7d\nwget https:\/\/download.bell-sw.com\/java\/17.0.9+11\/bellsoft-jdk17.0.9+11-linux-amd64.rpm\n\n#\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0b\u8f7d\u597d\u7684rpm\u5305\uff0c-ivh\u9009\u9879\u8868\u793a\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u663e\u793a\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u54c8\u5e0c\u6807\u8bb0\u4ee5\u663e\u793a\u8fdb\u5ea6\u3002\nsudo rpm -ivh bellsoft-jdk17.0.9+11-linux-amd64.rpm\n\n#\u6b64\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528--nodeps\u53c2\u6570\u6765\u8df3\u8fc7\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u7684\u5b89\u88c5<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
swap\u7a7a\u95f4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u53ef\u9009\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7269\u7406\u5185\u5b58\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0swap\u7528\u786c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u6362\u5185\u5b58https:\/\/www.cnblogs.com\/zhanqing\/p\/swap.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
#\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u914d\u7f6e\u8fc7swap\uff0c\u82e5\u65e0\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u5219\u4ee3\u8868\u6ca1\u6709\nswapon -s\n\n#\u6216\u7528free\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u6574\u4f53\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\nfree -m<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
swap\u7a7a\u95f4\u5177\u4f53\u591a\u5c11\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7269\u7406\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u4e24\u500d\u5c31\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u9274\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6211\u51b3\u5b9a\u53ea\u641e\u4e2a4G\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6dfb\u52a0swap\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5728\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\uff08\/<\/code>\uff09\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u53ebswapfile<\/code>\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u4f60\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u5206\u914d\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u5c06\u7b49\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7684swap\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
#\u6700\u5feb\u6377\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u65b9\u5f0f\u662ffallocate\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u80fd\u591f\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u9884\u5206\u914d\u6307\u5b9a\u5927\u5c0f\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8f93\u5165\u5982\u4e0b\u6307\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a4GB\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\nsudo fallocate -l 4G \/swapfile<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e86swap\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5e94\u8be5\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4f5c\u4e3aswap\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u544a\u77e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u4e3aswap\u5e76\u542f\u7528\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
#\u9996\u5148\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u6539swap\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u53ea\u6709root\u624d\u53ef\u8bfb\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u3002\u4f7f\u7528chmod\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u6743\u9650\u64cd\u4f5c\nsudo chmod 600 \/swapfile\n\n#\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u544a\u77e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u7528\u4e8eswap\nsudo mkswap \/swapfile\n\n#\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2aswap\u6587\u4ef6\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3aswap\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u3002\u8f93\u5165\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5swap\nsudo swapon \/swapfile\n\n#\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u786e\u8ba4\u4e00\u4e0b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u751f\u6548\nswapon -s\n\nFilename                Type        Size     Used    Priority\n\/swapfile               file        4194300  0       -1<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u81f3\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u542f\u7528\u4e86swap\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u4e00\u65e6\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cd\u542f\u540e\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd8\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u7528\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8981\u8ba9\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u91cd\u542f\u540e\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6548swap\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539fstab<\/code>\uff08\/etc\/fstab\uff09\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff08\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ba1\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5206\u533a\u7684\u8868\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
#\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u672b\u5c3e\u52a0\u5165\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u884c\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u52a8\u4f7f\u7528\u521a\u624d\u521b\u5efa\u7684swap\u6587\u4ef6\n\/swapfile   swap    swap    sw  0   0<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
swappiness<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u4ece\u5185\u5b58\u4ea4\u6362\u5230swap\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u6570\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u57280\u5230100\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u4ece\u5185\u5b58\u4ea4\u6362\u5230swap\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u529b\u5ea6\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u68c0\u67e5swappiness\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/p>\n\n\n\n
#\u8f93\u5165\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u7684swappiness\u6570\u503c\ncat \/proc\/sys\/vm\/swappiness<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5982\u679c\u663e\u793a\u7684\u6570\u503c\u592a\u5c0f\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u572830~60\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6539swappiness\u503c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
#\u7f16\u8f91\/etc\/sysctl.conf\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7c98\u8d34\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u672b\u5c3e\nvm.swappiness = 50\n\n#\u4fee\u6539\u5b8c\u4fdd\u5b58\u9000\u51fa\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba9\u914d\u7f6e\u751f\u6548\nsudo sysctl -p<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5230\u6b64\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406screen\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u6302\u7740\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u800c\u4e0d\u53d7SSH\u5173\u95ed\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6559\u7a0b<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u670d\u52a1\u7aef<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5b89\u88c5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\uff0c\u53ef\u9009\u7684\u5982\u6a21\u7ec4\u7aefFabric\/Forge\uff0c\u63d2\u4ef6\u7aefPaper\/Spigot\/Bukkit\u7b49<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fabric<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8fdb\u5165\u5b98\u7f51\u670d\u52a1\u5668jar\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d\u9875\u9762<\/a>\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5408\u9002\u7248\u672c\u7684jar\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6216\u76f4\u63a5\u590d\u5236\u8fde\u63a5\u8fdb\u884cwget\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5feb\u4e00\u70b9\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7136\u540e\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u6b64jar\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u6682\u4e14\u547d\u540d\u4e3astart_server.sh<\/p>\n\n\n\n
#\u6307\u5b9a\u6700\u5927\u5185\u5b58\u548c\u6700\u5c0f\u5185\u5b58\uff08\u91cd\u8981\uff01\u5927\u5c0f\u89c6\u60c5\u51b5\u800c\u5b9a\uff09\u8bb0\u5f97\u5c06jar\u6587\u4ef6\u6362\u6210\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u76f8\u5e94\u6587\u4ef6\njava -Xms1G -Xmx2G -jar xxx.jar -nogui<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u9996\u6b21\u5b89\u88c5\u8981\u540c\u610fEULA\uff0c\u5c06false\u6539\u4e3atrue\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u7136\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e2a\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u6539server.properties<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Forge<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Forge\u8981\u5148\u4e0b\u8f7d\u518d\u90e8\u7f72\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u5b98\u7f51<\/a>\u9009\u62e9\u76f8\u5e94Forge\u5e76\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u4e0bRecommended\u7684<\/p>\n\n\n\n
#\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6765\u5b89\u88c5server\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f97\u66ff\u6362\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\njava -jar forge-xxx-installer.jar nogui --installServer<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u540c\u610fEULA\uff0cForge\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7528run.sh\u5c31\u884c\u3002\u7136\u540e\u6839\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6307\u793a\u6dfb\u52a0\u542f\u52a8\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5982-nogui<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539user_jvm_args.txt\u6765\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49jvm\u53c2\u6570\u5982\u6700\u5927\u6700\u5c0f\u5185\u5b58<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Paper<\/em><\/strong>\uff08\u5176\u5b83\u63d2\u4ef6\u7aef\u540c\u7406\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8fdb\u5165\u5b98\u7f51<\/a>\u9009\u62e9\u76f8\u5e94\u7248\u672c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6838\u5fc3\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u653e\u5165\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c\u540c\u4e0aFabric\u7684<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\uff08server.properties\uff09\u522b\u7684\u7ae0\u8282\u518d\u8bb2<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n
\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u6e38\u73a9\u6109\u5feb\uff01<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5b89\u88c5Java \u9996\u5148\u4e0b\u8f7dJava\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f7f\u7528Bellsoft\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5 Debian\/Ubuntu Bellsoft \u4e3a\u57fa\u4e8e  …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"emotion":"","emotion_color":"","title_style":"","license":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tech"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.leawsic.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.leawsic.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.leawsic.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.leawsic.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.leawsic.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blog.leawsic.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":63,"href":"https:\/\/blog.leawsic.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23\/revisions\/63"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.leawsic.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.leawsic.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.leawsic.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}